India is home to a diverse range of local dog breeds, whichare also known as indigenous or desi breeds. These breeds have evolved over
centuries to adapt to the local climate, environment, and needs of their
respective regions. Some of these breeds are well-known and popular across the
country, while others are rare and endangered.
Read more: “Best Dog Breeds for Indian Climate”
Hereare some of the most popular local dog breeds of India:
1. Indian Pariah Dog:
Also known as theIndian Native Dog, this breed is a natural scavenger and is found throughout
the country. It is believed to be one of the oldest dog breeds in the world,
and is a hardy and intelligent breed.
2. Rajapalayam:
Originating from TamilNadu, this breed was traditionally used for hunting wild boar and guarding
property. It is a muscular and agile breed, with a short, white coat.
3. Kombai:
Another breed from TamilNadu, the Kombai is a strong and sturdy breed that was traditionally used for
hunting and guarding. It has a short, dense coat that is usually reddish-brown
or black.
4. Mudhol Hound:
Also known as theCaravan Hound, this breed is native to Karnataka and Maharashtra. It is a tall
and lean breed, with a short, shiny coat that comes in various shades of fawn
and brindle.
5. Chippiparai:
Another breed fromTamil Nadu, the Chippiparai is a sighthound that was traditionally used for
hunting game. It has a short, shiny coat that is usually solid black, brown, or
white.
6. Gaddi Kutta:
Also known as theIndian Panther Hound, this breed is native to the Himalayan region. It is a
large and muscular breed, with a thick, double coat that is usually black,
white, or brown.
7. Bully Kutta:
Also known as theIndian Mastiff, this breed is native to Punjab and Sindh. It is a large and
powerful breed, with a short, smooth coat that is usually white, black, or
brindle.
8. Rampur Greyhound:
Originating fromUttar Pradesh, this breed was traditionally used for hunting and guarding. It
is a tall and lean breed, with a short, smooth coat that is usually fawn or
brindle.
9. Jonangi:
Native to Andhra Pradeshand Telangana, this breed is a small and agile dog that was traditionally used
for hunting rats and other small prey. It has a short, smooth coat that is
usually black, brown, or white.
10. Bakharwal Dog:
Also known as theKashmiri Mastiff, this breed is native to Jammu and Kashmir. It is a large and
powerful breed, with a thick, long coat that is usually black, brown, or white.
Theseare just a few examples of the many local dog health and breeds foundin India. Each breed has its unique characteristics and history, and is an
important part of the country's cultural heritage. However, many of these
breeds are endangered due to habitat loss, interbreeding with foreign breeds,
and other factors. It is important to preserve and protect these breeds for
future generations to enjoy.
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